Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Bullying-Lord of the Flies - 1404 Words
Human Nature and Lord of the Flies-I.S.U. # 13) Bullies Bullying is when a person or group frequently harms someone who is weaker or more vulnerable then themselves. They do this by means of physical, verbal, or mental abuse. Bullies can be male, female, young or old. The nature of a bully depends on many factors such as sex, age, and past experiences. Depending on the nature of the bully, their actions can have many negative effects on others. Bullies display many characteristics such as aggression, rivalry, and competitive behavior. Bullying occurs in many different places, a good example is in the novel The Lord of the Flies. Jack, the antagonist in this novel, displays many characteristics of a bully. Many children have beenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When it comes to bulling males and females have different approaches. So what characteristics do bullies really share? First of all, male bullies tend to confront a victim more direct, not only do they insult their victim but they may also physically their victim. Females tend to bul ly their victims indirectly. For example it is common for female bullies to spread rumors about their victim or force others to shun the victim. Also while male bullies tend to bully people of both genders female bullies tend to attack that of the same gender, female. All in all both male and female bullies assert power over the victim by hostility. With this said in relation to the novel The Lord of the Flies there were bullies in many different ways. A good example is Jack, the antagonist in this novel, jack originally started off as the leader of the choir boys, and as the novel progresses Jack becomes the leader of the hunters and become more savage and violent. Throughout the novel displays many different characteristics of a bully. Firstly, Jack constantly picks on another character in the novel named piggy. Piggy is an overweight child that wears glasses. Jack repeatedly harms piggy both physically and emotionally. First of all, Jack physically harms piggy, some examples of physical abuses are when Jack steals Piggyââ¬â¢s glasses it disables piggy from seeing properly ââ¬Å"His- specs use them as burningShow MoreRelatedLord of the Flies: Bullying Essay1536 Words à |à 7 PagesSimilarities of Bullying How long has bullying been around? Bullying has lasted for decades now. It takes no effort to see that in the timeless novel Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, bullying is expressed throughout the book in many different ways. The three forms of bullying readers witness throughout the book consist of verbal bullying, physical bullying, and relational bullying. Although Lord of the Flies takes place nearly sixty years ago, from Golding shows readers that bullying hasnââ¬â¢t changedRead MoreLord Of The Flies Bullying Essay932 Words à |à 4 Pages In William Goldings Lord of the Flies, the audience witness multiple acts of bullying. In the beginning of the book, when Ralph and Piggy first met they didnt get along well. Ralph was calling Piggy names and making fun of how he was called Piggy. Piggy of course was hurt by this and didnt appreciate how Ralph did this to him. When kids bully each other over devices, I think that that the parents and teachers should work together and try to figure out what is happening and resolve the problemRead MoreThe Lord of the Flies: The Bullies World667 Words à |à 3 Pages Lord of the Flies: The Bullies World Bullying in the schools of today harms the innocent students all because of the at home violence the bully had received I will talk about the risk of bullying along with the effect bullying has on students. Bullying has affected people since the dawn of time. The first reference that a bullying scenario was recorded is found in the Bible. This relates to Lord of the Flies in the way bullying took over their lives. From the story to todayââ¬â¢sRead MoreHow Lord of the Flies Relates to the Story of Rebecca Sedwick, a Tormented Florida Girl629 Words à |à 3 PagesLord of the Flies and the tormented Florida girl Bullying has been a factor of too many teenage deaths, especially Rebecca Sedwick. Rebecca Sedwick is your ordinary teenage girl, until one an a half years ago when it all began. Sedwick has been stalked for quite a while by two teenage girls on the Internet. This story of Sedwick ties into the story of The Lord of the Flies. These two stories show hate, harassment, and mistreatment against one person. In this situation, Sedwick was beingRead MoreIs Lord Of The Flies A Terrifying Novel?700 Words à |à 3 PagesIs Lord Of The Flies A Terrifying Novel? Lord of the flies has been called many things since it was released: a childââ¬â¢s tale of adventure, an ex navy officerââ¬â¢s insight into human nature, but can it be called terrifying? Goldingââ¬â¢s message is indeed frightening; it tells us that without societyââ¬â¢s harsh conditioning we will succumb to savagery and become savages like Roger and Jack. This challenges the idea that some people are born good and it makes us realize that without the constant threat ofRead MoreAtrocious Aftermath of Bullying833 Words à |à 3 Pagesof disparities happen often due to bullying. Bullying should be dealt with to avoid the negative and morose consequences that can affect an individualââ¬â¢s life. Bullying should not be dealt with because a bully free society is not attainable. Some say that reaching a bully free society is not viable because to do so you must reach a ââ¬Å"Utopiaâ⬠which is ââ¬Å"unrealistic and unachievableâ⬠(Kalman). Unfortunately, a ââ¬Å"Utopiaâ⬠is not achievable, so we must deal with bullying with all our strength and potentialRead MoreLord of the Flies- Evil948 Words à |à 4 Pagesmatter how hard they try to oppress it. Evil is an instinct, a part of human kind, but what exactly is evil and what defines it? Mr. Golding believes that evil is intrinsic to human beings; he shows some examples of evil in the Lord of the Flies, in a form called bullying. Bullying increases the bullyââ¬â¢s self-confidence, while it lowers the victimââ¬â¢s, in this case Jack harass Piggy to increase his self-assurance. Humans have two desires that conflict with each other: to live by civilization and to liveRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Gold ing Essay1475 Words à |à 6 Pages Outline Introduction Short intro for Lord of the Flies Short intro on Gangs The bullying and group mentality demonstrated in gangs has resemblances to the characters in Lord of the Flies. II. Bullying/Group mentality Gangs Drugs/Loyalty B. Lord of the flies Jack kills the pig/Jack and Ralph fight III. Effects B. Lord of the flies Jack killing the pig aftermath Violence IV. Conclusion Gangs are considered a group of people that have a common link togetherRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1381 Words à |à 6 PagesAn issue going around for many years lately has been the abuse of power. It is not always abusing power; It is abusing rights as well. In William Goldingââ¬â¢s Lord of the Flies, the abuse of power and rights is represented by only a few characters and is portrayed many times. Ralph and Jack, the two main characters, both abused their power by controlling the actions of the groups. Golding illustrates that having too much power can lead someone or something to making the wrong choices or makingRead MoreThe Island in Lord of the Flies by Golding Compared to our World Today552 Words à |à 3 Pagesthose children bullied only one out of ten of them will report it. The dictionary defines bullying as ââ¬Å"unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real or perceived power imbalance. The behavior is repeated, or has the potential to be repeated over timeâ⬠(Bully Definitionâ⬠1). Bullies have many characteristics such as rivalry, competitive behavior, and aggression. In Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, Jack can be considered the antagonist because he has many
Historical Decision The Incident of the Titanic
Question: Describe about the Incident of the Titanic. Answer: Introduction The disaster of Titanic is considered as the largest maritime disasters in the modern history. It is because in this disaster approx 1500 people were died among the 2200 passengers. In 1912, the Titanic was completely driven in the water after the collision (Chatterton, 2013). This paper discusses the stakeholders of this disaster. Along with this, it also discusses the stakeholders decisions that caused for this disaster. In addition, it also examines the decision that made by the stakeholders. At the end, it also evaluates the ways that could be used to prevent this disaster. Stakeholders Involved in the Disaster In the disaster of Titanic, there are various stakeholders that were involved from the development of Titanic plan to collapse of the ship in the sea. But, at the time of disaster, there were mainly two types of stakeholders are involved such as passengers and crew members, who taken the decisions. Along with this, there are also several stakeholders that directly and indirectly associated with the Titanic Disaster. In this, White Star Lines was a company that managed the Titanic project by providing engineering, Harland-Wolff (constructors), Alexander Carlisle and Thomas Andrews (shipwrights and designers), Edward John Smith who was the captain and finally Joseph Bruce Ismay as the director (Withington, 2013). These stakeholders were associated with the Titanic project from its inception to the disaster and also responsible for all the decisions that cause the Titanic disaster. Stakeholders Decisions that Cause for Disaster There are various decisions, which were made by the stakeholders and caused the disaster of Titanic. From the group and crew member perspectives, one of the main decisions was made by the captain of the ship Edward J. Smith as he took the decision to sail the ship at full speed without concerning the visibility and possibilities of ship striking with the iceberg. This decision was probably taken in terms of making the record and impressing some stakeholders but, at the same time, this decision endangered the safety of the ship and led to damaging the ship as well as caused death of so many people. At that time, most of the crew member believed that the captain of the ship was not followed proper procedure for taking decisions. It is because Smith ignored several warnings of iceberg provided through the messages as well as other ships during the journey (Smith and Rayment, 2012). It also led Smith to take wrong decisions related to the speed of the ship and caused the disaster. At the same time, as an individual, Edward J. Smith had also taken the biased decision that the lifeboats leave the ship with women and children first and for any remaining position, the position would be allocated to men. This decision was also interpreted wrongly by the passengers and crew members as they considered lifeboats will be launched only with women and children (Purchase, 2013). This decision also caused to the disaster of Titanic. At the same time, in the disaster, most of the decisions made by the crew members and the captain of the ship without concerning any decision-making process and procedures. In this, the senior radio operator Jack Philips also made a decision to not to convey the messages related to the iceberg to the captain of the ship because these messages did not include the prefix MSG. This decision of senior radio operator also caused the Titanic disaster because due to this, captain Smith was not able to take actions to prevent the disaster. Along with this, in the beginning, the decision made by the engineers related to the design of ship also caused the Titanic failure or disaster. It is because in taking the decision of designing the ship, the engineers did not consider the engineering methodology and best available technologies that could have prevented probably the spread of water across the ship and led to its sinking (Chatterton, 2013). From the perspective of passengers, it is examined that the decision made by Alexander Carlisle and Thomas Andrews related to the less number of lifeboats on the ship as compared to the passengers was also not good. It is because it converted the accident into a big disaster. In this, the decision makers did not effective research that how many passengers were on the ships, the current number of lifeboats and any alternative actions if the accident will happen (Wilson, 2011). The lack of this research and alternative actions, mainly led the death of people in the Titanic accident. From the individual and group perspective, it is also examined that the decision of making a record of the six-day crossing was one of the reasons for the Titanic disaster. It is found that at that time, the competition for Atlantic passengers was intense and the owner of the Titanic ship wanted to prove that the company will make six-day crossing from Ireland to New York. In order to meet this schedule, it was not possible for the firm to slow down the speed of the ship (Withington, 2013). Due to this, Ismay created the pressure on Smith to maintain the speed of the ship, which caused for the disaster in the history. In this, the owner of the ship did not consider any alternative, which resulted in an accident. Reasons for Titanic Sink The Titanic ship was one of the so called unsinkable ships at that time in the history. The main reason of Titanic being sunk was an iceberg that damaged the ship and generated hole that caused the ship to sink quickly. Along with this, there were also various reasons that made the titanic sink as it was found that the material used in building the ship was not up-to-the standards. It is also identified that during the building of the Titanic ship, the designers had taken the decisions to use low-grade iron rivets with the steel plates (Marshall, 2012). The main reason behind this decision was to reduce the cost of the ship building. But, at the time of the collision, these low-grade iron rivets have ripped easily that created the reason for sinking the ship more quickly. At the same time, the decision related to build the sixteen watertight compartments was also a reason for the sink. It is because in this decision, the designers did not follow proper research process in order to check the negative impact of these watertight compartments. From the crew member perspective, this decision was not so effective because in this decision, the designers did not use prescribed standards and quality that developed the cause of sunk in the ship (Wilson, 2011). Along with this, there are various factors that affected the decisions of stakeholders and caused the Titanic to sink so quickly. It is found that many of the experts believed that in the icy condition, the ship gained fast speed. In this, the Captain Smith also denied the iceberg warnings that were received (Chatterton, 2013). At the same time, it is also found that one of the important reasons of the Titanic sink was related to the lack of technological equipment to see the iceberg from the ship. It is analyzed that at the Titanic ship, there were no binoculars to see the iceberg on the night of the collision. It also negatively affected the decision-making process of the captain Smith and reduced his ability to take corrective actions properly to prevent the sink in the ship (Withington, 2013). Along with this, it is also examined that most of the experts believe that at the night of collision, the steersman taken a wrong decision to turn the ship in order to save the ship from the iceberg accident. It is found that after identifying the iceberg, the captain was also command to turn the ship. But, the command was misinterpreted by the crew members as turn the ship turned right as compare to push the tiller hard to the left (Morris, 2011). It also led the ship towards the collision and created the Titanic disaster. Ways to Prevent Disaster The disaster of sinking of Titanic could have been possibly prevented or reduced if these measures were adopted at that time. From the crew members perspective, the decision maker could have used the double hull technology but, the Titanics manufacturers considered it an additional expense and built the ship with double bottom instead which do not resist the water flow inside the ship. The quality of steel plates used in the construction of ship could have been better as when actual holing of the ship caused, the steel plates may prevented the ship from sinking by providing a resistance to iceberg and not results in jamming of plates (Lord, 2012). The Titanic contained watertight bulkheads which could have been fully sealed up to reduce the effect of flood occurred, but these bulkheads could not be sealed up to the top because too many compartments were flooded and water reached the top of bulkheads and they were designed only on the basis if only a small number of compartments get flooded. The titanic watertight bulkhead should have been designed in such a way that if large number of compartments got flooded, then also it works (Marshall, 2016). The captain of the ship ignored the numerous ice warnings, if the captain could have responded to the numerous ice warnings and slowed down the ship or completely stopped and started waited for daylight then the scenario was totally different. Instead Titanic was travelling at around 20 knots, close to its maximum speed (Torres, 2011). From the individual perspective, there were very few lifeboats on the ship and it was one of the biggest tragedies. If there were more lifeboats than many lives could have been saved. Titanic was consisting of more than 2200 passengers and crew members and only 1200 people can be accommodated with the help of lifeboat (Compton, 2012). The wireless operators of Californian ship could have passed the message of ice warnings with more urgency so that Titanic came to know the actual havoc and stopped itself from moving forward. There was no practical training imparted to crew members, as there were only 20 lifeboats and because of lack of training practices only 12 passenger per life boat were carried out instead of 40 passengers. If proper training was imparted then it will surely going to impact the outcome, saving more lives of people (Tibballs, 2012). The ship was not containing adequate tools and safety equipments as some of the officers on the ship do not have search light and binoculars and this result in only 37 seconds left, to react before the ship hits the iceberg. If there were more safety equipments, the crew members must got more time as every second was precious. A competent leadership can save the lives of many people, but there was no competent leader in the ship. There was lack of coordination between people, process and technology. In case of titanic only technology was focused and no importance is being given to people and process and people and process were underestimated. If proper coordination will be there between people process and technology then the outcome will be different, saving more lives (Tarshis, 2011). There were no emergency approach and when the titanic hits the ice berg the crew members think nothing can be happened to titanic as it is unsinkable ship. So, they reacted late and many of the crew members were falling asleep after drunk. If the news of ship drowning was properly communicated then it results in saving of more lives, as many people on ship do not know that ship was drowning and after water reached in compartments, they got stuck in compartments losing their lives (Stare, 2010). Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that the incident of Titanic was a leading maritime disasters in the history. The Titanic disaster had various stakeholders including passengers, crew members, owner, engineers, architectures, and captain of the ship. In this, the wrong decision taken by Mr. Smith related to the speed of ship and lifeboats caused the disaster. At the same time, in order to take decisions, the crew members and captain were also not followed proper decision-making process, which also emerged as one of the biggest disasters in the history. At the same time, it can also be concluded that the use of low level and quality material in building the ship also caused a reason for the sink in the ship. In this, by arranging the enough lifeboats for the passenger and maintaining the ideal speed could be effective to prevent this disaster. References Boileau, R., Mak, L., and Lever, D. (2010). Avoiding the next Titanic: Are we ready for a major maritime incident in the Arctic?.Journal of Ocean Technology,5(4), 1-12. Chatterton, E. K. (2013). The Mercantile Marine. USA: BoD Books on Demand. Compton, N. (2012). Titanic on Trial. UK: AC Black. Frey, B. S., Savage, D. A., and Torgler, B. (2010). Interaction of natural survival instincts and internalized social norms exploring the Titanic and Lusitania disasters.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,107(11), 4862-4865. Frey, B. S., Savage, D. A., and Torgler, B. (2011). Behavior under extreme conditions: The Titanic disaster.The Journal of Economic Perspectives,25(1), 209-221. Lord, W. (2012). A Night to Remember. USA: Open Road Media. Marshall, L. (2012). The Sinking of the Titanic and Great Sea Disasters. USA: Tales End Press. Marshall, L. (2016). The Sinking of the Titanic and Great Sea Disasters: Thrilling Stories of Survivors with Photographs and Sketches. USA: Skyhorse Publishing, Inc. Meiner, C. and Veel, K. (2012). The Cultural Life of Catastrophes and Crises. Germany: Walter de Gruyter. Morris, B. (2011). Nightmare at Sea. USA: Trafford Publishing. Neill, W. J. (2011). The Debasing of Myth: The Privatization of Titanic Memory in Designing the Post-conflictCity.Journal of Urban Design,16(1), 67-86. Purchase, B. (2013). Navigating on the Titanic: Economic Growth, Energy, and the Failure of Governance. USA: McGill-Queen's Press MQUP. Robertson, M. (2012). The Wreck of the Titan. USA: Simon and Schuster. Schrder-Hinrichs, J. U., Hollnagel, E., and Baldauf, M. (2012). From Titanic to Costa Concordiaa century of lessons not learned.WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs,11(2), 151-167. Smith, J. and Rayment, J. (2012). MisLeadership: Prevalence, Causes and Consequences. UK: Gower Publishing, Ltd. Stare, A. (2010). Comprehensive management of project changes.Economic and Business Review for Central and South-Eastern Europe,12(3), 195. Tarshis, L. (2011). Survived the Sinking of the Titanic, 1912 (I Survived #1). USA: Scholastic Inc. Tibballs, G. (2012). Voices from the Titanic. UK: Hachette UK. Torres, C. A. (2011). Dancing on the deck of the Titanic? Adult education, the nation-state and new social movements.International Review of Education,57(1-2), 39-55. Wilson, F. (2011). How to Survive the Titanic. USA: Harper Collins. Withington, J. (2013). Disaster!: A History of Earthquakes, Floods, Plagues, and Other Catastrophes. USA: Skyhorse Publishing, Inc. Xu, J. G., Zeng, B. F., Zhou, W., Kong, W. Q., Fu, Y. S., Zhao, B. Z., ... and Lian, X. F. (2011). Anterior Z-plate and titanic mesh fixation for acute burst thoracolumbar fracture.spine,36(7), E498-E504.
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